Forgiving Oneself Through Peaceful Arts: The Story of Mohammad Jamael

Family is an important foundation in building a peaceful world, but Mohammad Jamael is yet to find forgiveness for himself before he can share it to his loved ones.

Burdens of An Older Sibling

Mohammad Jamael had a younger brother with special needs growing up. His sibling was diagnosed with epilepsy and his conditions made him prone to violent fits. While Jamael tried to be patient with his brother, the tantrums were increasingly alarming over time. There were moments he slaps other people, and at one time when they were kids, the younger brother attacked Jamael with scissors and a knife.

When he was in Grade 1, they were both locked in their house while their parents were away for work and Jamael was tasked to take care of his brother. However, given that they were just kids, the younger brother was able to slip past guidance and was able to run away from the house to a nearby bridge. His parents were furious when they got home and punished Jamael.

Then, when Jamael was in Grade 4, he had to stop going to school for a while because he had to watch over his younger brother since no one wanted to do it. Because his brother tended to harm others, Jamael fought back and retaliated by beating him with tsinelas (flip flops). These incidents made Jamael question the world as to why he was given these hardships. He envied other children as he looked through the window and saw them playing outside with their friends. Jamael was young, and yet, he was not given the freedom to enjoy being a child. Jamael blamed it all on his younger brother because he was the reason Jamael had to stay at home and be locked inside the house. Jamael contemplated running away and just leaving all of these burdens behind.

The Vulnerability in The Environment

However, one day, the younger brother became kinder to him. He invited Jamael to spend time with him. It has been one of the best memories they shared. They ate snacks, made drawings, laughed together, and went outdoors when it started to rain. After drying up inside the house, Jamael left for Marawi to do something with his other siblings. His younger brother looked at Jamael thoughtfully as he went.

On his way home, Jamael saw his father running towards him with tears rolling down his cheeks. He hugged him tightly. Jamael saw his sibling go ahead of him to their house. When he arrived at the door, that is when he saw a body covered by a white blanket. Jamael was confused, at first, but then he pulled the blanket down and saw the forehead of his younger brother. He passed during the day that Jamael went out. His father asked Jamael to forgive the younger brother for all the pain he caused while his mother blamed Jamael for leaving him. Meanwhile, Jamael was still gathering his emotions. He felt the pain and anger getting mixed up and it took his family to help him let go of the blanket.

The sudden passing of his brother made Jamael hate himself, lose interest in academics, and increased his anxiety for fear of leaving his siblings and finding them gone. He found himself crying out of nowhere. He stopped engaging in extra co-curricular activities at school. He internalized the constant blaming and emotional abuse that he got from his mother. These negative emotions that he cultivated within himself pushed him away from his family. Because of this gap that he experiences, Jamael can be vulnerable to negative narratives and can grow from self-hate to nurturing a hateful environment filled with anger and anxiety. Without love and support from his family, Jamael can continue to foster a bitter view of the world.

Rekindling Their Shared Love to Draw

Things began to turn when he found a notebook filled with art that he and his younger brother did. He stopped drawing when the younger brother passed because it only gave him sadness and anger. Yet, he slowly started to pick up creative materials and tried to restart his passion for art. This passion got him invited to join a workshop of the Teach Peace Build Peace Movement.

At first, Jamael was hesitant to join and socialize, but the facilitators were accommodating. They started with a self-introspection and it took him time to face the emotions and anxiety that he has been keeping to himself. They were being reminded that peace starts within ourselves and that they will not be able to share peace if they do not have a piece of it to share. This activity brought him back to the time when Jamael and his younger brother found peace when they were drawing together. Processing these emotions during the activity made Jamael realize that he should forgive himself and use the arts to express himself. It helped that he was with his fellow artists who did not judge him and made him feel safe.

Meeting Kuya AG and Kuya Glen also inspired Jamael to be a better artist not only for himself but also for others. He was unaware that his art can be a vehicle of peace and that it can make an impact on his community. Through Kuya AG, he was able to find confidence in the work that he did, and this pushed him to keep on practicing to hone his craft. Meanwhile, Kuya Glen taught him to use digital arts and maximize the tools that he has to be better at his work.

This workshop motivated him to produce more peaceful art. Soon, his schoolmates noticed what he was doing and were amazed by his work. Also, he found more ways to incorporate peace and his Maranao roots into his art. The learnings he gained from TPBPM were helpful to how he can use the arts in bridging cultural differences in Mindanao. His creations started to gain more traction and more opportunities came in the form of event invitations, side hustles, and artist

Being part of TPBPM helped Jamael find himself and find forgiveness within him.

If he has not given himself a chance for peace, he may not have been able to be the better person that he is today. His inner peace started with him forgiving himself. His younger brother shared his love during his last moments. Jamael feels that he must share this love with the world through peaceful arts.

Drawing circles of peace for oneself and others: The Story of Anwar Acrab

Seeing violence and injustices firsthand, Anwar Acrab knew the power of visuals in building a peaceful environment for oneself and others.

Waking Up with Conflict Around

Back in 2017, Anwar Acrab witnessed and experienced the effects of the Marawi siege. He saw the injustices through the bakwit (evacuees) fleeing from the city and looking for shelter from the bombings and crossfire between the government forces and violent actors. He recounted the unfairness of the distribution of basic social services in which other privileged individuals were prioritized over those who have nothing.

While the conflict was happening on the other side of the lake, Anwar feared for his life and his family as it could spread and reach their home. There were moments in which he was jolted to wake up not because of his prayer alarms, but because of the loud bombs falling in Marawi City. Moreover, he came across videos of young children recruited to the conflict and became child combatant.

These exposures made him realize the vulnerability of young children growing up in conflict and the effect of the environment in shaping their view of the world. A recent article by The ASEAN Post, among the factors of recruitment among children are their poor sense of belonging or familiar relationships and propaganda by some non-state actors. These violent groups target the emotional, physical, and developmental vulnerabilities of children.

Visualizing A Peaceful World

With a talent in the arts, Anwar has been conveying his experiences through his drawings. To further hone his craft and know how he can integrate peacebuilding in his creations, he joined Teach Peace Build Peace Movement’s Artists for Peace Mentoring Sessions for Youth.

Through his sessions with Kuya AG, Anwar was amazed by how you can integrate peace and caring for the environment. At first, his goal as an artist was mainly focused on himself, but his experiences during the workshop inspired him to use his talent to convey messages of peace to others. Moreover, he realized the importance of building a peaceful environment not only through creative visuals, but also with his daily interactions. After the training, he started to practice what he learned by being more respectful and understanding to his family. He understood how these little actions contribute to a more peaceful environment within his home.

With the help of his fellow artists, Anwar also started to build circles of peace in his school and community. He envisioned a peaceful space where artists can learn from each other and find role models who can inspire them to be better. Because he knew firsthand how exposure to violence can influence younger artists to stop their craft and join the conflict, he wanted to make sure that there is a space where these artists can become advocates of a culture of peace and better transform these experiences at a more peaceful platform.

Moreover, he was further inspired when the Minister of New Zealand purchased one of his artworks during one of the activities of TPBPM. Anwar did not expect that his creations may reach international audiences. This event pushed him to be a better artist by ensuring that their culture and voices as Maranaos will always be entwined in his art.

For Anwar, it is important to share the values of peace education with younger children to counter their exposure to conflict. For him, peace education can inspire other individuals to break the cycle of violence by using their talents. Anwar knew that his drawings contribute to the bigger picture of a more peaceful world.

“I could not believe that artwork from a young artist like me, will be given an opportunity to share my work with others, more so to the Minister of New Zealand.

I am so overwhelmed and even more inspired to continue doing pieces of art highlighting my people’s story.”

Speaking Peace From The Heart: The Story of Maguidala Usman

While joining workshops, training, or events on peacebuilding is not new to him, Maguidala Usman is still working on making peace his way of life.

Finding the Path to Inner Peace

Maguidala grew up with the privilege of growing up in a family that can support his studies from elementary to senior high school. Maguidala understands the compassion and effort that his parents are making sure that he receives the education that he deserves.

However, despite the respect that he provides to his family, he is yet to extend this understanding to other people. Maguidala admitted that he is prone to having an uncontrollable temper and annoyance at slight inconveniences. These outbursts affect his environment in which he gets angry at someone and says hurtful words that are brought by these negative emotions.

One of his recent encounters was during a provincial competition at Lanao del Sur in which he lost because of cheating. He knew about the injustice due to a video of the incident where the judges tampered with the scores and favored one of the contestants that went viral. Upon seeing it, he immediately shared it with hurtful comments to the judges and the organizers. This situation is one of the moments in which he harbored negative emotions that nurtured a toxic online environment where other people can be triggered to join the hateful discourse.

Knowing yourself to understand the situation

Maguidala has not been able to see the extent of his temper until he joined Teach Peace Build Peace Movement. During one of the activities in which they were made to understand the effects of sharing negative emotions and not controlling your outburst, he realized that his reactions build on the negative narratives that affect other people and can be entry points for violent ideology. The exposure to these reactions can affect other people’s perception of their homes and communities and of themselves.

After being made aware of this concern, he went to his social media and deleted those posts in which he shared his feelings and emotions. In addition to that, he proactively reached out to the organizers to ask for their side of the story and apologized for his behavior. This action led to him being invited by the judges and organizers who explained the situation and apologized to him as well.

Through the training, he also discovered a way to express these emotions in a peaceful manner – spoken poetry. He recognized that spoken poetry can be used as a platform not only to say what is in his heart but also to spread peace and happiness.

Maguidala became more mindful of his actions and knew that his spoken poetry can include messages promoting peaceful values.

While he acknowledges that negative emotions cannot be avoided, he is now taking time to pause and reflect on his thoughts or actions before expressing them to the world. After contemplating them, he started writing what he feels through poems and integrating what he learned from the training.

By integrating peace into his day-to-day actions, he noticed a change within himself and his environment. He feels happier and lighter, and these feelings are also complemented by the people around him. Usman, in his way, knew what it meant to contribute to hateful narratives and strived to make a peaceful world through spoken poetry.

Empowering Youth Leaders to Become Peace Heroes: The Story of Youth Engaged in Shakba

While their main focus is on youth engagement on active citizenship and governance, Youth Engaged in Shakba realized the need to also be proactive in another advocacy that relates to democracy: peace.

Reflections before a peace journey

Before joining the peace journey, Youth Engaged in Shakba (YES) was implementing activities on youth leadership and democracy. They aim to produce a new generation of youth leaders who will be able to meaningfully represent their sector. Individually, the organizers of YES are yet to integrate peacebuilding into their advocacy.

One of their representatives, Sanira Bocua Gambai, shared that they are still determining where to begin in peace advocacy given that many peacebuilding efforts are already around them. Moreover, YES is a newly-founded organization, and they can still learn many things from other advocacy organizations. For Sanira, they have yet to be made aware of what meaningful contribution their organization can make.

Meanwhile, YES representatives Alaisa Mitmug Alixander, Nashrib Abol, and Salahudin Amintao Mangontra, had stories in which their skills and capacity in peacebuilding are yet to be nurtured. Citing their personal experiences, Alaisa said there were instances in which they are yet to be mindful of their thoughts, words, or actions concerning being peace champions. For Nashrib and Salahudin, they have yet to be empowered enough to convey and express themselves in front of a large group of people.

These experiences drew from their lack of awareness of other ways that peace can be included in their day-to-day interactions. Integrating peace education can strengthen and empower the relationship of young individuals with their families, community, and state entities. It affects their emotional development by promoting a culture of peace within their homes and communities and within themselves.

Having Courage to Share Your Pieces of Peace

Through Teach Peace Build Peace Movement, YES was able to learn and practice their peacebuilding skills by applying them to their work and implementing activities related to peace education.

For Salahudin, the relationships that they were able to build during the Culture of Peace and Boundary Break were one of their core memories that they will not be able to forget because the activity enabled them to share their own narratives, interact with other advocates, and address prejudices and biases among the participants. This activity provided them with a deeper appreciation of other people’s initiatives and understanding of peace.

Sanira and Alaisa, on the other hand, found their participation at TPBPM helpful in having the confidence to mindfully assess their thoughts and speak their minds to their colleagues. Among the things they would replicate in their activities is the sense of acknowledgment that there are no right or wrong answers because of diverse perspectives and protecting your inner peace in challenging situations. Both of them found the value of public speaking in conducting activities on peace education.

Sharing their experiences beyond the program, Nashrib mentioned their observation when people began reaching out to them and indicated their interest in joining their organization. At their homes, their relatives and friends noticed the positive change in their behavior with how they interacted with their peers and communicated their feelings. There were also instances that people came to them for advice because of the skills they gained as peace heroes.

The way that they integrate peace into their daily acts also cascades into the work that they do. One of the noticeable changes they noticed is the increase in the participation of the communities in their activities. More parents come to them to ask for the list of upcoming trainings as they want their children to become peace heroes like them. Some children willingly participated in their activities because they were having fun and learning simultaneously.

The courage that they found attending TPBPM was the same courage that they drew from whenever they are implementing their projects.

For Alaisa, this courage helps her correct prejudices and empower other people.

For Sanira, this courage provides a space of understanding and empathy to other experiences.

For Salahudin and Nashrib, this courage gives them confidence to approach people and share their learnings.

For them, this courage is important in building a culture of peace because this empowers them to find peaceful means to resolve conflicts and carry out approaches in building a culture of peace in their respective homes and communities.

Making Self-care A Peaceful Habit: The Story of Moriatao o Ranao

Getting isolated during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic took a toll on everyone’s inner peace, Moriatao o Ranao found a peaceful way to deal with it.

Coping with Isolation

Retelling their struggles during the pandemic, Mariatao o Ranao representative Adbulhakim Alimona shared that being isolated from other people affected his mental health. While they wanted to help others, they were limited by the quarantine restrictions and fear of catching the virus.

According to monitoring reports by civil society organizations, twenty-one recorded armed hostilities occurred during the lockdown between March 2020 to June 2020 in the Bangsamoro region. The pandemic has further broadened the vulnerabilities of younger individuals, such as a poor sense of belongingness and exposure to conflict propaganda. These issues were breeding grounds for violent groups to potentially recruit the youth to join the armed conflict.

Nurturing inner peace through UG5

Fortunately, Alimona was selected by Mariatao o Ranao to be part of the Peace Education Leadership Training Course organized by the Teach Peace Build Peace Movement. In this training, they found the Five Acts of Universal Goodness (UG5) to be vital learning for their organization and themselves.

UG5 is a practice that covers a holistic approach on cleanliness, orderliness, politeness, punctuality, and meditation. It covered the utmost essential requirements to nurture the inner peace of an individual and develop overall well-being from their physical body to their social interaction.

Alimona shared that this approach to living is an important lesson that should be conveyed to communities, especially children and youth like themselves. They said one should also be aware of their own needs to understand each other. For them, the psychosocial sessions helped them understand different principles for protecting their inner peace to be influential peace heroes.

As part of a youth organization, they shared that they were now more equipped to implement peace sessions because they better understood the concept of peace. They can embody and promote the culture of peace as an individual and as an organization. By caring for themselves and each other, they can be a stronger unit to institutionalize peace education in their community. This approach builds trust among themselves, which will be the first step as they reach out to communities.

With a deep concern for children and youth, Alimona emphasized gaining trust from the communities so that they can work together and encourage a more productive approach to countering narratives of conflict. For Alimona, if the children in their community are not exposed to practices related to peace and grow up not learning about peace education, they may go astray and pursue a path that could lead to conflict and violence.

By taking care of themselves and protecting their inner peace, they would be more capable in sharing peace to others. The cooperation between their organization and their communities lies in the trust brought by the mutual practice and observation of peace values.

Breaking barriers to bridge peace: The Story of the Philippine Muslim Student Association

While there are many things that one can do in building a culture of peace, the Philippine Muslim Student Association chose to begin the advocacy through understanding and compassion.

Shaping Perspectives Through the Environment

The Philippine Muslim Student Association (PHMSA) current President, Abdul Azis Malik, grew up at Sultan Dumalondong, near the training camp of the violent actor ISIS-inspired Maute group. This armed group was the one who initiated the Battle of Marawi back in 2017, which displaced thousands of civilians in Marawi City.

Because of their location, Malik saw firsthand the trauma the conflict brought to their community, especially among the children. Guns and other war paraphernalia were near the houses, and some of their relatives were recruited to fight against government forces. This incident brought government forces to roam around their area and inspect the civilians residing peacefully. He was also reclusive to his family members and was not aware of any initiatives for peacebuilding.

Due to the conflict, the unstable environment that Malik was living in made him develop a wrong impression of government forces. These experiences only reflect the impact that the surroundings can be potential recruiting grounds for younger people to join the armed conflict. According to the International Committee of the Red Cross, exposure to conflict may make children more violent and more hostile to themselves and others. Because violent groups target children’s emotional, physical, and developmental vulnerabilities, it may lead to lifelong trauma and disenchanted perspective of the world.

A Better Understanding of Yourself and Others

In becoming part of the Peace Education Leadership Training Course organized by Teach Peace Build Peace Movement, PHMSA realized there are other ways for youth to be engaged in peacebuilding. Still, it would all start with nurturing your inner peace and being more compassionate to other people. Drawing from his learnings of the program, Malik realized that there are practical ways that the children and youth can contribute to building a culture of peace.

First, it is to know yourself better and acknowledge your past experiences. Malik recognized that harboring anger and sadness does not positively affect them. Instead, they should let go of these negative emotions for them to be able to move forward. They must learn to break the barriers within themselves so that they are not held back by these narratives of conflict.

Second, it is to build relationships with others through respect, understanding, and compassion. Once they have broken the barriers within themselves, they should be able to break their obstacles for other people. For Malik, it begins by developing their relationship with their family and spending more time fulfilling their responsibility as children. By building this relationship, there is trust within their home, and they can build a culture of peace in their community.

Third, find ways to connect your work with your advocacy. As the President of PMSA, he has influenced his school administration to conduct extra-curricular activities for students to be exposed to more peacebuilding initiatives. Malik linked his course on social work to peacebuilding by creating platforms within their schools where they can conduct workshops on cultivating inner peace through meditation, empowering others to start their own initiatives, and building a culture of peace among themselves.

The environment has an active influence on how an individual can see the world. These circumstances can draw up walls that prevent a better understanding of peace. By breaking these barriers, there can be opportunities to create safe spaces where the culture of peace can grow and thrive. In having these spaces, children and youth can be inspired to do good and be champions of peace.

Nurturing Inner Peace For A More Peaceful Future: The Story of Isah Comacasar

Addressing the trauma from her firsthand experiences of violence and conflict, Isah Comacasar drew new strength to find better approaches to building a culture of peace within their school and community.

Facing trauma from conflict

It was during the first day of Ramadan when Isah went to Marawi. Recalling the memory like it happened yesterday, she remembered the first day of the city’s siege. She was riding a tricycle when an unknown armed person halted them and asked for an identification card from the driver. When the driver could not provide one, he was shot on the spot in front of Isah. The experience brought her trauma as she could not do anything for one month.

Weeks passed, and the continuous firefight was normalized in their daily life. Yet, the trauma brought by her encounter increased her anxiety and fear. There were moments she ran straight out of her house and forgot to get her child. Because of the lack of transportation, she also had to feed her child different milk brands.

After the siege, Isah returned to her work as a teacher and noticed her behavior toward her students. She was more easily agitated and annoyed. A messy environment or unruly behavior can quickly trigger her. Her annoyance affected the school environment, including her interactions with her colleagues.

Studies show that witnessing or experiencing conflict can be a precursor to psychological or social issues. These concerns become opportunities for violent extremist groups to provoke individuals to commit violent acts or make them subjected to submission and fear. It can also become an entry point to make the individual more sensitive to intrusive thoughts or violent behavior.

Finding The Need for Inner Peace

With an opportunity to be part of the Peace Education Leadership Formation Course of the Teach Peace Build Peace Movement, Isah started her peace journey by facing and healing the trauma caused by her experience. Her participation in one of the inner peace sessions made her process and reflected on the encounter she witnessed. She also started to take care of her inner peace and be more mindful of her surroundings.

By being more aware of her actions, Isah tried her best to understand her students and refrained from letting her emotions take hold of her actions. She used deep breathing techniques to calm herself before going to work or finding ways to relax on her way home. Isah also took a moment during the Culture of Peace Circle to apologize to her colleagues for any misbehavior that she unintentionally did.

Drawing from her experiences and observation, Isah expressed the need for peace education to provide practical ways to protect one’s inner peace and share that peace with others. As a teacher, she understood the need to impart the values of respect, empathy, and kindness so that students themselves can be peace advocates.

“The school can be a core institution in building a culture of peace in communities by having practical knowledge ledge to spread peace.”

Making The School A Peaceful Space: The Story of Norhaima Aragassi

How personal conflicts seep into a community

As a teacher-in-charge of the school, Norhaima understood her responsibility to cultivate a peaceful environment where children are nurtured and encouraged. She was happily fulfilling the duties of this position until she was replaced by her cousin to become the school principal.

Because of this substitution, she developed ill feelings against her cousin and was displeased with the decision. These personal issues that hounded the school leadership soon affected the school environment. Citing instances where she took a more proactive approach to school decisions, Norhaima mentioned that there were times when the teachers were forced to side on which person to follow. The pressure that the teachers felt almost made them cry and further divided the school.

Growing up with violence around her, Norhaima developed a normalized thought that conflict is a natural order of the environment.

By having this perception, she did not mind the issues and division that were brought about by her strife with her cousin. Despite being prone to misinterpretation, she continued her antagonism toward the leadership of her cousin.

Given that they are still building their sense of social and communal relationships with others, various studies show that exposure to conflict and violent extremism adversely affects the children that they will bring into adulthood. Enduring from firsthand experiences, these children learned to address any type of conflict in a violent manner. Thus, perpetuating the cycle of hate and violence and influencing others to replicate the approach.

Mending broken bridges for peace

Upon joining the Training of Trainers of the Teach Peace Build Peace Movement, Norhaima saw the effects of the struggle with her cousin on the peaceful environment of the school. She started noticing that there are teachers who would rather stay silent on the issue or who avoided possible confrontations.

During the Culture of Peace Circle activity, Norhaima started to bring down the walls that she raised due to the conflict and sought forgiveness for her actions. The activity made her reach out to her cousin and talk to each other which resulted in a thoughtful discussion. Both of them apologized and decided to be better colleagues to each other.

Unlike before, Norhaima observed that the improvement of her relationship with her cousin also enhanced her relationship with her colleagues. The healing that both cousins cultivated soon nurtured a culture of peace within the school administration. People became more friendly with each other and more open with their feedback.

Teachers tend to have a more influential role among children because they spend more time at school than at home. Her participation at TPBPM made Norhaima understand the crucial importance of teachers being role models to their students. Recalling her experience, she knew that her absence of inner peace due to conflict with her cousin trickled into her colleagues and the whole school environment.





A teacher has a role and responsibility to ensure that they reflect peace to their students so that they will bring it home to their own families.

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